VCC练习题 —— 谁是凶手？

Susanna

这是我们课程一道很简单的语法练习，主要是针对过去时和完成时在实际应用中的时间顺序问题。

大概意思是，Chomley先生及夫人宴请11个客人在晚上9点左右共进晚餐，2小时之后，枪声响起，而当时有些客人已经离开。。。。。。

Lord Chomley was shot at about eleven pm at his country house one fateful night in July.
Lord and Lady Chomley has sat down to dine with eleven guests at nine. About two hours later shots were heard and Lord Chomley's body was discovered in the library. some guests had already left by this time.

11个客人及Chomley夫人被带到警察局问话，通常警方问话都是同一个问题反反复复的询问，让嫌疑人多次回答，如果是撒谎的话，很容易前后答案不一致，出现破绽。下面就是12个人的回答，同样的问题，他们回答了两次。我们从下面的回答中，找找哪5个人是涉案人员。

1. Sir John Hall
The murder happened after I left.
The murder happened after I'd left the house.

2. Lady Chomley
My husband shot himself because I left in a terrible temper.
He shot himself because I'd walked off in a terrible temper.

3. Lord Aston
The murder happened when I'd left.
The murder was committed when I left Lord Chomley's house.

4. The Duchess of Crewe
The terrible act had happened when I left.
The murder happened at eleven, when I left.

5. Prince John
The murder happened at eleven. I left and drove home.
The murder happened at eleven. I'd left and driven home.

6. Sheila Baker
The murder took place at eleven but I left; I was drunk, you see.
The murder happened at eleven but I'd left; I was blind drunk.

7. Lady Isobel Bart
Lord Chomley was shot before I left.
Lord Chomley had been murdered before I left for home.

8. Andrew Rich, the Chomleys' neighbour
I heard three shots although I left at eleven.
I heard three shots although I'd left at eleven.

9. Elena Richby
The shooting took place as soon as I left.
The shots were fired as soon as I'd left.

10. Frederick Baker
The murder happened at around eleven, so I left. I couldn't bear to stay in the house.
The murder had happened at around eleven, so I left.

11. Lieutenant Tenant
Obviously somebody murdered Lord Chomley once I left the house.
Obviously somebody murdered Lord Chomley once I'd left the house.

12. Colonel Kernel
He was shot at eleven and I left. I flet terrible.
He died at eleven and I'd left. I was feeling awful.

北极星

想了半天，２，５，１０，１２？还有一个不知道．什么时候公布答案啊？

Susanna

Post by 北极星;557388
想了半天，２，５，１０，１２？还有一个不知道．什么时候公布答案啊？

什么时候公布都可以，你这4个里面不全对！

luckyfrog

试猜一下,3,4,5,9,12,希望不要一个都不对,呵呵

一杯清茶

晕了，我对这个最不行，叫那个13D现在叫康师傅的过来，这个是他的长项。

MAGGIE YAN

3.4.7.10.12.语法最差的我,但愿能蒙对几个.

gpgp

3.4.8.9.12对不对？其中5不敢确定

北极星

gpgp

答案呢？

halley

正确答案有几个？

MAGGIE YAN

再顶,把LZ顶出来,多发点类似的贴子,让我们共同提高英语,谢谢LZ百忙之中抽点时间,给我们讲解一下吧~~~~~

Susanna

正确答案有5个凶手。是不是公布了呀？

halley

3，4，5，6，12

MAGGIE YAN

Post by Susanna;558053
正确答案有5个凶手。是不是公布了呀？

嗯,最好还给俺们讲解讲解~~~呵呵~~~

Susanna

Post by halley;558085
3，4，5，6，12

Bingo！！！！！！

Susanna

halley是高手！请先给大家讲解一下，你是怎么选出这5个凶手的！

我明天有空再补充！

halley

主要是两点，一是表示时间的介词when，after等。另一是时态问题，这里主要是过去完成时的用法。

复制一些资料在这里：

过去完成式的形式如下：
had + past participle
过去完成式是不能单独用的。我们用的时候，必须有另一个事件。也就是说，假如我们有两件事 A 和 B，两件事都发生在过去，但 A 发生在 B 以前，A 应该用过去完成式，B 则用过去式。以下是几个例子：
（1）  他到台湾以前，曾学过中文。
He had studied Chinese before he came to Taiwan.
（2）  他念大学以前，曾前工作过。
He had worked before he decided to go to college.
（3）  我写这篇有关爱尔兰的小说以前，曾去过爱尔兰。
I had been to Ireland before I wrote this book about Ireland's people.
（4）  我在上大学以前，已经学过微积分。
I had studied calculus before I got into college.
（5）  周一以前，已经下过雪了。
It had already snowed before Monday.

北极星

Post by halley;558109


主要是两点，一是表示时间的介词when，after等。另一是时态问题，这里主要是过去完成时的用法。

复制一些资料在这里：

过去完成式的形式如下：
had + past participle
过去完成式是不能单独用的。我们用的时候，必须有另一个事件。也就是说，假如我们有两件事 A 和 B，两件事都发生在过去，但 A 发生在 B 以前，A 应该用过去完成式，B 则用过去式。以下是几个例子：
（1） 他到台湾以前，曾学过中文。
He had studied Chinese before he came to Taiwan.
（2） 他念大学以前，曾前工作过。
He had worked before he decided to go to college.
（3） 我写这篇有关爱尔兰的小说以前，曾去过爱尔兰。
I had been to Ireland before I wrote this book about Ireland's people.
（4） 我在上大学以前，已经学过微积分。
I had studied calculus before I got into college.
（5） 周一以前，已经下过雪了。
It had already snowed before Monday.